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The role of a Cloud & Data Architect involves designing and securing an organisation’s cloud infrastructure, whilst defining its data governance strategy. This professional ensures that technical solutions are aligned with the organisation’s objectives.

Designing cloud and data architecture tailored to the organisation’s needs

Ensuring data security and regulatory compliance

Negotiating and monitoring contracts with cloud service providers

Monitor the performance and availability of information systems

Managing migration projects to cloud environments

Selecting and evaluating cloud solutions (infrastructure, platform, software)

Monitor technological developments in cloud computing and big data

Defining the data governance strategy

Work alongside IT teams and business departments

Present the technical recommendations to senior management

From a technical perspective, you must be proficient in the main cloud services (infrastructure, platform and software as a service) as well as at least one programming language such as Python or Java. Knowledge of modern data management architectures (Data Mesh, Lakehouse) and data security issues is required. Market-recognised cloud certifications are a tangible means of securing salary progression.

Remote working is almost the norm in this role, with performance-related bonuses typically accounting for 10 to 25 per cent of the fixed salary. Cloud certifications (AWS Solutions Architect, Azure Expert) can lead to a pay rise of 5 to 15 per cent.

Companies of all sizes – from scale-ups to large corporations – are recruiting cloud and data architects. The prospects for progression to roles such as Lead Architect, Chief Data Officer (CDO) or Chief Information Officer (CIO) are well established within the sector.

At the start of their career (0 to 3 years’ experience), a Cloud & Data Architect’s salary ranges from €42,000 to €55,000 gross per annum, or approximately €2,730 to €3,530 net per month. After a few years’ experience working in complex cloud environments, remuneration rises to between €60,000 and €75,000 gross per annum. Senior roles (8 to 10 years’ experience or more) or those progressing towards roles such as Lead Architect or CDO can earn between €85,000 and €110,000 gross per annum. Geographically, Paris and the Île-de-France region offer salaries that are 15 to 25 per cent higher than in other regions. The finance and insurance sectors offer the highest salaries, particularly thanks to variable pay components. In addition to these elements, employees frequently receive time off in lieu, meal vouchers and profit-sharing or incentive schemes.

To become a Cloud & Data Architect, you generally need a five-year post-A-level degree in computer science, specialising in cloud computing or information systems architecture. The most common routes are an engineering school or a university master’s degree specialising in information systems.

Candidates with a three-year degree may also be considered for the role if they can demonstrate significant experience in cloud infrastructure management. Management skills are an asset for progression to supervisory roles. The ECE offers IT courses available on a work-study basis, enabling students to acquire the technical and methodological foundations of the field.

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